A heart attack (myocardial infarction) is damage to the heart muscle from lack of oxygen following blockage of the coronary arteries. This guide comprehensively covers the pathophysiology of heart attack, typical and atypical symptoms, first-aid steps, modern treatment, risk factors, and prevention strategies.
How did jazz evolve after bebop? How were hard bop, cool jazz, and post-bop born? From Miles Davis to Art Blakey—discover bebop's enduring impact on modern music.
A singular musical journey from Istanbul to the world. Fretless guitar virtuoso Cenk Erdoğan, who brings Turkish makam together with jazz and world music, stands among contemporary music's pioneering figures — with a career stretching from the soundtrack of "Issız Adam" to a Grammy.
The pioneer of feminist film theory, Laura Mulvey! With the concept of the "male gaze" she deciphered the sexist structure of Hollywood cinema. Her essay "Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema" transformed film thought from the roots. Get to know this revolutionary theorist!
The 1907 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to the French military doctor Alphonse Laveran for discovering the malaria parasite and, for the first time, demonstrating the role of protozoa in causing disease. Laveran's discovery heralded the birth of medical parasitology.
From Germany to Hollywood, Siegfried Kracauer was a film thinker who examined modern urban life and the power of cinema. Discover the figure who fled Nazi persecution and went on to reshape film theory.
The hero of a courageous journey spanning from medicine to music and a life shaped by improvisation. Çağlayan Yıldız has a unique place in Turkish music. His story inspires everyone who dares to follow their passions.
Released by Emre Gecer on 23 March 2025, "There Was No Snow on Bolu Mountain" turns the snow and silence atmosphere of its predecessor into a recognition — and a soft awakening — through the image of fog.
Constipation is a common gastrointestinal problem that affects about 15–20% of the population and seriously reduces quality of life. This guide comprehensively covers the definition, causes, natural remedies, types of laxatives, and when to see a doctor for constipation.